Federal Government Announces PFAS-Free Purchasing Requirement, Specifying Green Seal

The Biden-Harris Administration announced it is directing government contractors to buy only Green Seal- or Safer Choice-certified cleaning products and hand soaps for use in federal buildings to ensure products are free of toxic “forever chemicals.”

The directive is in line with President Biden’s Federal Sustainability Plan, which orders federal agencies to “prioritize the purchase of sustainable products and services including products without added per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS),” according to the joint announcement by U.S. EPA and the U.S. General Services Administration (GSA).

This new requirement protects custodial workers, federal employees, and building occupants in 300,000-plus federal buildings across the country, leveraging the $650 billion annual purchasing power of the federal government for goods and services. It also highlights Green Seal’s commitment to taking a leadership position on addressing PFAS, a toxic class of chemicals that persists in the environment for hundreds of years and causes serious health and developmental impacts.

Green Seal’s standards have long prohibited long-chain PFAS formally classified as hazardous. However, a growing body of evidence indicates that short-chain PFAS have the same harmful health and environmental effects as the legacy PFAS they are replacing. Green Seal updated its standards for cleaning and personal care products in 2022 to prohibit all approximately 12,000 chemicals in this class.

Green Seal’s broad definition of PFAS also aligns with emerging state regulations on PFAS, including California, Colorado, Maine, Maryland, Minnesota, Oregon, and Washington, helping brands stay ahead of the curve on ingredient bans.

“Everyone deserves protection from the harmful effects of forever chemicals, including the workers who use cleaning products, federal employees, and those who visit government buildings every day,” EPA Administrator Michael S. Regan said in an EPA press release. “EPA has well recognized and established tools to help our partners in the federal government identify cleaning products that use safer ingredients and do not contain intentionally added PFAS to keep people safe and healthy.”

“As the largest single buyer of goods and services in the world, the federal government can play a big role in helping reduce PFAS through its purchasing,” GSA Administrator Robin Carnahan said in the press release. “Changing the requirements in our contracts is a way to answer President Biden’s call for the federal government to lead by example in buying sustainable products and services.”

For detailed information on the Biden-Harris Administration’s federal purchasing update, visit https://www.epa.gov/newsreleases/biden-harris-administration-takes-action-cut-pfas-us-government-custodial-contracts.

Oregon Bans PFAS in Cosmetics and Personal Care Products

Oregon has joined a growing number of states to ban per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in cosmetics and personal care products. The “Toxic-Free Cosmetics” bill that passed the state legislature this week prohibits all PFAS and seven other chemicals from cosmetic and personal care products sold in the state beginning in 2027.

Vermont, California, Colorado, and Maryland have passed similar PFAS prohibitions, and Washington, Illinois, Rhode Island, and Georgia have floated bans as well.

Green Seal last year prohibited all approximately 12,000 PFAS in certified cleaning and personal care products to protect people and the planet from the toxic “forever chemicals,” which can persist for hundreds of years in the environment, bioaccumulate in soil and in humans, and are linked to cancer, reproductive harm, and decreased immune response. While Green Seal has long prohibited long-chain PFAS that are formally classified as hazardous, our newer prohibition also encompasses short-chain PFAS, which are sometimes presented as safer substitutes even though growing evidence indicates they can have the same harmful health and environmental effects as long-chain PFAS. 

It can be challenging for consumers and even manufacturers to be sure that products do not use PFAS. PFAS are often used in raw materials, and those proprietary formulas are often not fully disclosed to the final manufacturer. Eliminating PFAS from the supply chain is critical to keep these chemicals out of our products and drinking water and to prevent future harm.

It is encouraging to see more states addressing PFAS in consumer products. While state and federal regulations often lag behind the science, manufacturers and consumers can rely on Green Seal to stay abreast of emerging information and identify products that are safer and more sustainable.

Green Seal Partnership with Amazon Climate Pledge Friendly Expands to EU

Green Seal’s partnership with Amazon Climate Pledge Friendly has expanded to the U.K. and the European Union. Amazon customers in the U.K., Germany, Italy, France, and Spain now see a “Climate Pledge Friendly” label on the listings for products certified by Green Seal.

Green Seal was an original participant in Climate Pledge Friendly when Amazon launched the initiative in the U.S. in 2020 to make it easier for customers to discover and shop for more sustainable products. Products certified to Green Seal’s standards automatically qualify for the Climate Pledge Friendly badge, indicating to shoppers that the products meet meaningful sustainability standards.

Green Seal’s science-based certification standards emphasize health and safety, prohibiting a comprehensive list of harmful chemicals in certified products and requiring a rigorous examination of a product’s environmental leadership in areas including raw materials, manufacturing, packaging, and how the product is used and disposed of. Critically, Green Seal’s testing requirements mean that certified products are verified to deliver uncompromising performance. 

This is the latest in a series of partnerships Green Seal has announced to promote certified products, cleaning services and hotels, including with Wayfair, Google Travel, the International WELL Building Institute, the U.S. Green Building Council, and the Health Product Declaration Collaborative.

Learn more about Green Seal’s partnerships in our Impact Report, and learn more about Wayfair’s Shop Sustainably initiative here.

Wayfair’s New Shop Sustainably Filter Highlights Green Seal-Certified Products

Wayfair’s newest feature makes it simple for customers to shop for more sustainable home products and encourages brands to produce and source more sustainably. The Shop Sustainably filter allows shoppers to find products that are certified by Green Seal or select other trusted third-party organizations to meet meaningful sustainability standards.

Green Seal’s science-based certification standards emphasize health and safety, prohibiting a comprehensive list of harmful chemicals in certified products and requiring a rigorous examination of a product’s environmental leadership in areas including raw materials, manufacturing, packaging, and how the product is used and disposed of. Critically, Green Seal’s testing requirements mean that certified products are verified to deliver uncompromising performance. 

Products certified to Green Seal’s standards automatically qualify for inclusion in Wayfair’s Shop Sustainably filter, indicating to shoppers that the products are safer for people and the planet. 

This is the latest in a series of partnerships Green Seal has announced to promote certified products, cleaning services and hotels, including with Amazon Climate Pledge Friendly, Google Travel, the International WELL Building Institute, the U.S. Green Building Council, and the Health Product Declaration Collaborative.

Learn more about Green Seal’s partnerships in our Impact Report, and learn more about Wayfair’s Shop Sustainably initiative here.

Google’s New Feature Highlights Green Seal-Certified Hotels

Google’s latest feature makes it easier for travelers to find sustainable lodging options. This new feature tags environmentally preferable hotels that have achieved ecolabel certification from Green Seal or select other credible third-party certification organizations as “Eco-Certified” in Google Travel hotel search results. Hotels included in the Google hotel booking program will feature a leaf-shaped badge next to their listing and detail their specific sustainability measures in the “About” tab of Google’s hotel listings.

Google’s new environmentally preferable hotel designation makes it easier for travelers to choose safer, healthier, and certified green hotels. To be added to the tool, hotels must update their Google My Business account with their sustainability practices and maintain an ecolabel certification from a participating third-party organization.

Now more than ever, guests are looking for proven-green properties. In 2019, 70% of global travelers said they were more likely to book a green accommodation, and 62% preferred one with an ecolabel. Today, spurred by what a recent report calls the “pandemic effect,” consumers are continuing to turn toward sustainable travel, with 83% agreeing that sustainable travel is vital and 61% citing the pandemic as a reason they want to travel more sustainably moving forward.

Green Seal’s Environmental Leadership Standard for Hotels is a thorough, multi-attribute guide for hotel operations that addresses many of the areas sustainably minded travelers care about. The standard targets significant impacts, including healthier indoor air; pollution prevention; waste minimization; green purchasing policies, and energy and water efficiency. Hotels certified to Green Seal’s standard automatically qualify for inclusion in Google’s “Eco-Certified” tool, demonstrating to prospective guests that they provide the healthiest, greenest spaces.

Why We’re Certifying Safer Alcohol-Based Hand Sanitizers

Green Seal is now certifying hand sanitizers that meet the highest standard for safety and performance in the marketplace.

With the COVID-19 pandemic spurring many first-time producers to enter the market, the FDA has warned consumers to avoid hundreds of hand sanitizers because of high levels of hazardous ingredients including methanol (wood alcohol) and the contaminant 1-propanol.  Meanwhile, even when properly formulated, hand sanitizers can include hazardous ingredients linked to cancer, allergies, and skin and eye irritation – even if they have an ecolabel.  

With our new certification program, Green Seal is providing consumers, purchasers and facility managers a simple way to identify hand sanitizers that meet the highest standard for health, safety and performance.  

The Highest Standard of Clean

Formulating with healthier ingredients is vital for a product that people apply to their skin dozens of times a day. Our new certification standard, created with input from public health and industry experts, screens 100% of alcohol-based hand sanitizer product formulas for:

  • carcinogens
  • reproductive toxins
  • skin irritants
  • phthalates
  • parabens, and
  • contaminants

And as always, consumers can be confident that Green Seal-certified products meet uncompromising performance standards, do not pollute waterways, and use environmentally preferable packaging materials.

Verification By a Trusted Authority 

Our new hand sanitizer certification program is part of our commitment to leverage our expertise in healthy and sustainable cleaning and facility care to help protect people from both COVID-19 and negative health impacts from toxic chemicals. 

  • Green Seal’s Guidelines for Safer Cleaning and Disinfection for schools and workplaces have been adopted by commercial cleaning companies servicing more than 1 billion square feet of space.
  • We’ve partnered with SEIU 32BJ, the largest union of property service workers in the U.S., on COVID-19 training for its members.
  • More than 30,000 Green Seal certified products are used in offices, schools and homes each day, including cleaning products and hand soaps critical to de-contaminating buildings and protecting people.

Learn more about Green Seal certification for hand sanitizers here

The Fairmont Chicago Reaps Benefits of Certification

In order to set smart and ambitious sustainability goals hotels generally find they must address unique infrastructure, operations, and purchasing challenges, often without a road map.  Significant water, energy and cost savings, increases in corporate bookings, an improved guest experience, and higher staff morale are just some of the benefits that make the effort worthwhile. 

Forward-looking hotels are also leveraging their sustainable purchasing policies to lure a growing market of wellness-focused travelers. An average-sized hotel purchases more products in one week than 100 families do in a year, representing significant opportunity to reduce waste and create a wellness environment where guests and staff can stay safe from allergy and asthma triggers and reduce their exposure to toxic chemicals and endocrine disruptors found in common household and personal care products.

With an increase in the use of cleaning chemicals amid the COVID-19 pandemic, hotels that use cleaning products that are certified for health, sustainability and effectiveness promote safer indoor air, protecting the health of their guests and employees without sacrificing cleaning performance.  This is especially vital for housekeeping staff, who are already twice as likely to experience occupational asthma compared to workers in other professions.

To meet strong sustainability benchmarks, staff report the need for technical training, access to local networks, and support systems for solving problems. Where to begin? For a firsthand account from a property that has succeeded in the journey, we turned to Colleen Sweitzer, Marketing Manager and Co-Champion of the Planet 21 Environmental Committee at the Fairmont Chicago, a Green Seal-certified luxury property at iconic Millennium Park.

Taryn Tuss: Thanks for taking the time to share your experience and insights with us, Colleen. Let’s start with the basics.  Could you give a quick snapshot of the building – the year it was built, recent renovations, etc.?

Colleen Sweitzer: The Fairmont Chicago, Millennium Park is a 45 story, 750,000 square foot hotel with 687 guestrooms. The building is Neoclassical in design, constructed of granite and opened in 1987. Guestrooms were refreshed in 2018.

TT: When did the hotel begin to go green and why was it important?

CS: Fairmont Hotels & Resorts has always been a leader in hotel sustainability.  Locally in Chicago, we had the extraordinary opportunity to work with the city of Chicago on our 2016 Olympic bid. The bid was built on a core of sustainability and hotels that wanted to participate were encouraged to achieve a Green Seal certification.  While Chicago didn’t win the Olympic bid, this opportunity started us down the road and helped us to get to where we are today. 

TT: We’ve seen that staff buy-in can make or break a hotel’s sustainability initiative. How do you engage and motivate staff? Why is this important?

CS: Staff buy-in is 100% necessary to be successful. Each member of a hotel team is responsible for the sustainability duties in their areas – for example, recycling or composting. If every member of your team is not ‘all in’ then it can affect policy, training and purchasing.

We are fortunate that we have a culture of environmental responsibility within our hotel that is cultivated by our leadership and supported by our city, Chicago, and our parent company, Accor. 

Green Seal has been an invaluable resource in helping us to achieve our goals

TT: How do you involve guests in the hotel’s green initiatives? 

CS: We are a luxury hotel, so we must balance good sustainable choices with making sure we are not sacrificing the standards that have made our brand great for more than a century.

For example: Every one of our guestrooms and meeting rooms has a recycling bin, and we have electronic messaging throughout the hotel.  We have an electronic newspaper app in lieu of the traditional hardcopy.  We also do things that our guests don’t necessarily see, like thoroughly vetting suppliers prior to contracting with them to make sure that our partners are not only environmentally conscious, but also productive members of our community.

TT: What sort of challenges did you overcome when converting and updating systems? Were there any surprises (good or bad)?

CS: A key step is to show long term financial benefits to our key stakeholders.  Without their support of our environmental efforts, it would be impossible to convince them to make a greater initial investment.  Several strategic equipment purchases over the last few years have proven that there can be a significant ROI in making great sustainable choices when purchasing high-dollar equipment. 

TT: Of the sustainability upgrades that you’ve made, what has produced the quickest ROI?  What has produced the biggest ROI over time?

CS: In January 2017, we replaced the water pumps in our 45-story hotel. We spent about 10% more by selecting a super energy efficient model. In 2017 alone, we saw a 13% reduction in our electric costs.  This savings exceeded the originally estimated ROI of 5 years and actualized at just over three years. 

In 2019, we replaced our entire laundry system.  The new super energy- and water-efficient tunnel system has reduced our water usage for laundry by more than 50% compared to the previous 30-year-old system.

In 2019, we also purchased a new digester.  As a city center property, we don’t have the space to compost and a digester helps us to divert food waste from landfill. The projected ROI on the digester is 5 years; however, we are hoping to exceed that expectation.

TT: What are the top 3 benefits you’ve seen from implementing such a strong sustainability program? 

CS: The top benefits are:

  • We are saving money by reducing our utility usage
  • We are saving money by diverting recyclables and food waste, instead of paying for our waste hauler to dump it in a landfill
  • We are making money by attracting groups that look for hotels that mirror their corporate social responsibility policies

And as an added bonus, our entire team is proud of the work we do to minimize our footprint.  Which leads to a more dedicated and engaged workforce and by extension ancillary savings on reduced hiring/training costs.

TT: What do you still want to accomplish for the hotel?

CS: We are just finishing up replacing all of the pipes in the hotel. The updated plumbing infrastructure allows us to install low-flow toilets. 

As an all-electric hotel, I would love to find a way to subsidize our energy with an alternate power source.  We don’t have the land for a turbine or enough space on the roof for solar cells, but we are always looking at options beyond credits.

We have always wanted to find a community partner that not only mirrored our social conscience, but also was a beneficial partnership on additional levels. We have just started working with a local non-for-profit organization, Ignite Promise, that focuses on at-risk teens. This holistic partnership is more than donating product; we are collaborating on job training, mentorship, and helping to facilitate the successful transition from their program. 

TT: What is one thing you’ve learned during the process, and do you have any advice for hotel managers who are just beginning the process of greening their properties?

CS: When the Fairmont Chicago started down this road, we were fortunate to have Green Seal and Fairmont Hotels and Resorts to help us navigate policy implementation.  My suggestion is to tap into the resources you have available. Many local lodging associations have sustainability programs. When we were starting our journey, I spoke with local and brand colleagues to seek their advice and support.  Since that time, I have had the opportunity to share my experiences with hotels looking to implement new procedures in their hotels. 

Green Seal has been an invaluable resource in helping us to achieve our goals.  The tenor of our relationship has been supportive and without their assistance, we would not have achieved the successes that we have.  If you are looking to start this journey, the investment in certification is a good way to get started.

TT: Is there anything else you’d like to share regarding the hotel’s sustainability journey?

CS: Our sustainability efforts have opened up interdepartmental communication and have encouraged connections amongst our colleagues on a personal level.  From the line chef that that grows her own produce in her rooftop greenhouse to house person that started an environmental program at her church, embracing the connection that we all share to the earth has been rewarding for all of us.

Conclusion

Global lodging companies including Fairmont parent company AccorHotels are using the United Nations (UN) Sustainable Development Goals as guidance for incorporating sustainability into their operations. The 17 Sustainable Development Goals — the outcome of an historic agreement among world leaders at the UN in 2015 on a universal 2030 agenda for sustainable development – recognize that tourism is an economic powerhouse and the third highest world category in export earnings.

Marriott-Starwood, Hilton International, and InterContinental Hotels Group are also among those implementing some or all of the Sustainable Development Goals, which include a goal for “responsible consumption and reduction” that targets sustainable procurement.

Setting strong targets is only part one of a successful sustainability journey. Making good on your commitments demands determination, partnerships and property-wide staff buy-in.  The results are a lower environmental impact, healthier and happier employees and guests, and a boon to your bookings — the triple-bottom-line benefits of leading on sustainability. 

This article was reprinted with permission from the Hotel Business Review, www.HotelExecutive.com